Category: health
10/01/08 08:56 - ID#45884
Bad Blood
I tried to give blood last week but the blood donor center wouldn’t take it. They said my iron, and some other thing identified by 3 letters that I didn’t know what it was, were too low. Can anyone tell me how far in advanced of giving blood I have to stock up on iron-rich foods to get it high enough for them to take? When I was a teen/young adult I had some problems with borderline anemia, but not so much in the past 10 years, at least not that I’m aware of. I was giving blood regularly about 5 years ago but stopped after about a year because I got a tattoo (no - not a midlife crisis - kind of a tribute to my husband). Anyway, I didn’t have any iron problems at that time. After a tattoo, they don’t want you to donate for a year, and I just sort of got out of the habit. So, I made a conscious effort to go back and then, go figure, my blood is too weak. Anyway, I want to try again but need to get my iron up. I can’t take vitamins with iron as they make me sick to my stomach, so I guess it’ll have to be the good old-fashioned red meat and spinach way. I just don’t know how long I have to do that before my levels are any good.
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The type of iron that you eat matters a lot. Iron from animal sources (Eg. red meat) is very good because the iron compound is in the form (Haem Iron) that is easily absorbed by your body. Ferrous Sulphate, on the other hand, is a notoriously tough to absorb form of iron. Unfortunately, this is the form that most multivitamins or stand-alone iron tablets have since its cheaper to produce in mass scale, stable and has more shelf-life. It also causes the most stomach upsets and constipations. :/
Ferrous Fumarate is better absorbed and tolerated better (with almost no side effects that sulphates have). The drawback is, it is costlier.
Spinach and green-leafies are good sources of iron but again, the iron form is very tough to absorb! You end up absorbing hardly 5-8% of the total iron content of the green leafies!
You can increase your iron absorption and make it more efficient by drinking any citrus drink (eg. lemon juice, grapefruits, or vit C tables) immediately after eating an iron source (red meat, spinach, iron tables etc). This is because vit C increases the bio-availability of iron in your stomach.
Good Luck in the fight against Anaemia!
You need to have a Haemoglobin level of 12.5 grams per decilitre of blood. Haemoglobin is the protein that carries iron in your blood. Your Haematocrit needs to be more than or equal to 38%. Sometime this is abbreviated as Hct. It gives you an idea of what percentage of whole blood is red blood cells. Since red blood cells contain haemoglobin, Hct is also an indicator of iron.